Evaluación del comportamiento territorial de cuatro especies de aves granívoras en el Monte central

M. Cecilia Sagario; Víctor R. Cueto

doi:10.56178/eh.v29i2.613

Artículos Publicado 01 diciembre 2014 https://doi.org/10.56178/eh.v29i2.613

Evaluación del comportamiento territorial de cuatro especies de aves granívoras en el Monte central

agresión experimentos de “playback”recursos alimenticios recursos reproductivos territorialidad interespecífica territorialidad intraespecífica

M. Cecilia Sagario Grupo de Investigación en Ecología de Comunidades de Desierto (ECODES), Departamento de Ecología, Genética y Evolución, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires. Piso 4, Pabellón 2, Ciudad Universitaria, C1428EHA Buenos Aires, Argentina

Víctor R. Cueto Grupo de Investigación en Ecología de Comunidades de Desierto (ECODES), Centro de Investigación Esquel de Montaña y Estepa Patagónicas (CONICET–UNPSJB). Esquel, Chubut, Argentina

Resumen

El comportamiento territorial en aves es común pero en pocos trabajos se busca entender qué es lo que las aves defienden en sus territorios. Se estudió el comportamiento territorial intra e interespecífico entre cuatro especies de aves granívoras en la porción central del desierto del Monte durante dos años consecutivos, a fin de evaluar un posible escenario de interacciones y la plasticidad del comportamiento. Se realizaron experimentos de “playback” con la Monterita Canela (Poospiza ornata), la Monterita de Collar (Poospiza torquata), el Chingolo (Zonotrichia capensis) y el Pepitero Chico (Saltatricula multicolor). Todas las especies mostraron territorialidad frente a conespecíficos, la cual tendió a ser menos agresiva el año de mejores condiciones ambientales (más precipitaciones y mayor abundancia de alimento). No hubo respuesta territorial entre especies del mismo gremio de alimentación, pero sí una respuesta asimétrica entre las especies que usan los mismos sitios de nidificación. La Monterita Canela mostró un comportamiento agresivo frente a la Monterita de Collar durante la temporada reproductiva en la que la densidad de la primera especie fue alta. Los resultados y la evidencia previa sugieren que la territorialidad en las aves granívoras en el Monte central está más relacionada con la defensa de recursos reproductivos y que los conflictos por el alimento son menos importantes. Además, los resultados mostraron que las aves podrían responder de manera diferente frente a conespecíficos y heterospecíficos dependiendo de su propia abundancia y de las condiciones ambientales.

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Referencias

BLENDINGER PG (2005) Foraging behaviour of birdsin an arid sand-dune scrubland in Argentina. Emu105:67–79
BLENDINGER PG Y OJEDA RA (2001) Seed supply as alimiting factor for granivorous bird assemblages inthe Monte Desert, Argentina. Austral Ecology26:413–422
BOURSKI OV Y FORSTMEIER W (2000) Does interspecificcompetition affect territorial distribution of birds?A long-term study on Siberian Phylloscopus warblers.Oikos 88:341–350
BROWN JL (1969) Territorial behavior and populationregulation in birds: a review and reevaluation.Wilson Bulletin 81:293–329
COOPER RJ Y WHITMORE RC (1990) Arthropod sam-pling methods in ornithology. Studies in AvianBiology 13:29–37
CUETO VR, LOPEZDE CASENAVE J Y MARONE L (2008)Neotropical austral migrant landbirds: populationtrends and habitat use in the central Monte desert,Argentina. Condor 110:70–79
CUETO VR, LOPEZDE CASENAVE J, SAGARIO MC YDAMONTE J (2006a) Relación aves–vegetación:importancia de los algarrobales para la avifauna deldesierto del Monte. Pp. 234–236 en: BROWN A,MARTÍNEZ ORTIZ U, ACERBI M Y CORCUERA J (eds) Lasituación ambiental argentina 2005. Fundación VidaSilvestre Argentina, Buenos Aires
CUETO VR, MARONE L Y LOPEZDE CASENAVE J (2006b)Seed preferences in sparrow species of the Montedesert: implications for seed-granivore interactions.Auk 123:358–367
CUETO VR, MILESI FA, SAGARIO MC, LOPEZDE CASENAVEJ Y MARONE L (2011) Distribución geográfica y patro-nes de movimiento de la Monterita Canela (Poospizaornata) y el Yal Carbonero (Phrygilus carbonarius) enArgentina. Ornitología Neotropical 22:483–494
GORTON RE JR (1977) Territorial interactions insympatric Song Sparrow and Bewick’s Wrenpopulations. Auk 94:701–708
HALL ML, MOLLES LE, ILLES AE Y VEHRENCAMP SL(2009) Singing in the face of death: male bandedwrens Thryophilus pleurostictus sing more to play-back in their last breeding season. Journal of AvianBiology 40:217–224
HOI H, EICHER T Y DITTAMI J (1991) Territorial spacingand interspecific competition in three species ofreed warblers. Oecologia 87:443–448INFOSTAT (2009) InfoStat versión 2009. Grupo InfoStat,Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Córdoba
JOHNSON MD (2000) Evaluation of an arthropod sam-pling technique for measuring food availability forforest insectivorous birds. Journal of Field Ornithology71:88–109
LOPEZDE CASENAVE J (2001) Estructura gremial y organiza-ción de un ensamble de aves del desierto del Monte. Tesisdoctoral, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires
LOPEZDE CASENAVE J, CUETO VR Y MARONE L (2008)Seasonal dynamics of guild structure in a birdassemblage of the central Monte desert. Basic andApplied Ecology 9:78–90
LÓPEZ-SEPULCRE A Y KOKKO H (2005) Territorialdefense, territory size and population regulation.American Naturalist 166:317–329
MARONE L (1992) Seasonal and year-to-year fluctua-tions of bird populations and guilds in the MonteDesert, Argentina. Journal of Field Ornithology63:294–308
MARONE L, CUETO VR, MILESI FA Y LOPEZDE CASENAVEJ (2004) Soil seed bank composition over desertmicrohabitats: patterns and plausible mechanisms.Canadian Journal of Botany 82:1809–1816
MARONE L, LOPEZDE CASENAVE J Y CUETO VR (1997)Patterns of habitat selection by wintering and breed-ing granivorous birds in the central Monte desert,Argentina. Revista Chilena de Historia Natural70:73–81
MARONE L, LOPEZDE CASENAVE J, MILESI FA Y CUETOVR (2008) Can seed-eating birds exert top-downeffects on grasses of the Monte desert? Oikos117:611–619
MARONE L, ROSSI BE Y LOPEZDE CASENAVE J (1998)Granivore impact on soil-seed reserves in thecentral Monte desert, Argentina. Functional Ecology12:640–645
MARTIN PR, FOTHERINGHAM JR, RATCLIFFE L Y ROBERT-SON RJ (1996) Response of American redstarts (sub-order Passeri) and least flycatchers (suborderTyranni) to heterospecific playback: the role of songin aggressive interactions and interference compe-tition. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 39:227–235
MARTIN PR Y MARTIN TE (2001a) Ecological and fit-ness consequences of species coexistence: a removalexperiment with Wood Warblers. Ecology 82:189–206
MARTIN PR Y MARTIN TE (2001b) Behavioral interac-tions between coexisting species: song playbackexperiments with wood warblers. Ecology 82:207–218
MEZQUIDA ET (2000) Ecología reproductiva de un ensam-ble de aves del desierto del Monte central, Argentina. Tesisdoctoral, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid,Madrid
MEZQUIDA ET (2001) La reproducción de algunasespecies de Dendrocolaptidae y Furnariidae en eldesierto del Monte central, Argentina. Hornero16:23–30
MEZQUIDA ET (2003) La reproducción de cinco espe-cies de Emberizidae y Fringillidae en la Reserva deÑacuñán, Argentina. Hornero 18:13–20
MEZQUIDA ET Y MARONE L (2001) Factors affecting nest-ing success of a bird assembly in the central MonteDesert, Argentina. Journal of Avian Biology 32:287–296
MEZQUIDA ET Y MARONE L (2003) Comparison of thereproductive biology of two Poospiza warbling-finches of Argentina in wet and dry years. Ardea91:251–262
MIKAMI OK Y KAWATA M (2004) Does interspecificterritoriality reflect the intensity of ecological inter-actions? A theoretical model for interspecific terri-toriality. Evolutionary Ecology Research 6:765–775
MILESI FA (2006) Selección de sitios de alimentación poraves granívoras en el desierto del Monte. Tesis doctoral,Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires
MILESI FA, LOPEZDE CASENAVE J Y CUETO VR (2008)Selection of foraging sites by desert granivorousbirds: vegetation structure, seed availability, species-specific foraging tactics, and spatial scale. Auk125:473–484
MORELLO J (1958) La provincia fitogeográfica delMonte. Opera Lilloana 2:1–155
MURRAY BG JR (1971) The ecological consequences ofinterspecific territorial behavior in birds. Ecology52:414–423
MURRAY BG JR (1976) A critique of interspecific terri-toriality and character convergence. Condor78:518–525
NAROSKY T E YZURIETA D (2010) Guía para la identifica-ción de las aves de Argentina y Uruguay. Edición Total.Vázquez Mazzini Editores, Buenos Aires
NEWTON I (1998) Population limitation in birds. Aca-demic Press, Londres
NOBLE GK (1939) The role of dominance in the life ofbirds. Auk 56:263–273
ORIANS GH Y WILLSON MF (1964) Interspecific terri-tories of birds. Ecology 45:736–745PATTERSON I J (1980) Territorial behavior and the limi-tation of population density. Ardea 68:53–62
PEIMAN KS Y ROBINSON BW (2010) Ecology and evo-lution of resource-related heterospecific aggression.Quarterly Review of Biology 85:133–158
PRICE MV Y JOYNER JW (1997) What resources areavailable to desert granivores: seed rain or soil seedbank? Ecology 78:764–773
QUINN GP Y KEOUGH MJ (2002) Experimental designand data analysis for biologists. Cambridge UniversityPress, Cambridge
REED TM (1982) Interspecific territoriality in thechaffinch and great tit on islands and the mainlandof Scotland: playback and removal experiments.Animal Behaviour 30:171–181
REICHARD UH (2003) Monogamy: past and present.Pp. 3–25 en: REICHARD UH Y BOESCH C (eds) Mono-gamy. Mating strategies and partnerships in birds,humans and other mammals. Cambridge UniversityPress, Cambridge
REMSEN JV JR (2003) Family Furnariidae (ovenbirds).Pp. 162–357 en: DEL HOYO J, ELLIOTT A Y CHRISTIE D(eds) Handbook of the birds of the world. Volume 8.Broadbills to tapaculos. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona
ROBINSON D (1989) Interspecific aggression and terri-torial behavior between scarlet robin Petroica multi-color and flame robin P. phoenicea. Emu 89:93–101
ROBINSON SK Y TERBORGH J (1995) Interspecific aggres-sion and habitat selection by Amazonian birds. Jour-nal of Animal Ecology 64:1–11
SAGARIO MC (2011) Limitación poblacional de las avesgranívoras en la porción central del desierto del Monte.Tesis doctoral, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Bue-nos Aires
SAGARIO MC Y CUETO VR (2014a) Seasonal space useand territory size of resident sparrows in the cen-tral Monte Desert. Ardeola 61:153–159
SAGARIO MC Y CUETO VR (2014b) Breeding territorystability of resident sparrows in the central Montedesert, Argentina. Ornitología Neotropical 25:113–118
SAGARIO MC, CUETO VR Y LOPEZDE CASENAVE J (2014)Movement patterns of three species of sparrow inthe central Monte desert, Argentina: differencesbetween and within species. Emu 114:268–276
SÁNCHEZ R Y BLENDINGER PG (2014) Trophic ecologyof the Ringed Warbling-Finch (Poospiza torquata) inNeotropical semi-arid scrublands. Emu 114:229–233SAVALLI UM (1990) Interspecific aggression for foodby a granivorous bird. Condor 92:1082–1084
STATSOFT (2001) STATISTICA for Windows. Version 6.0.StatSoft Inc, Tulsa
VELANDO A, DRUMMOND H Y TORRES R (2006) Senes-cent birds redouble reproductive effort when ill:confirmation of the terminal investment hypoth-esis. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 273:1443-1448
WERNER EE (1998) Ecological experiments and a re-search program in community ecology. Pp. 3–26 en:RESETARITS J Y BERNARDO J (eds) Experimental ecology:issues and perspectives. Oxford University Press,Oxford
WESTNEAT DF, SHERMAN PW Y MORTON ML (1990) Theecology and evolution of extra-pair copulations inbirds. Current Ornithology 7:331–369
WIENS JA (1989) The ecology of birds communities.Volume 2. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge

Cómo citar

M. Cecilia Sagario, Víctor R. Cueto (2014). Evaluación del comportamiento territorial de cuatro especies de aves granívoras en el Monte central. El Hornero, Vol. 29 Núm. 2 (2014), 81-92. https://doi.org/10.56178/eh.v29i2.613

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Licencia: CC BY-NC 4.0

[1] BLENDINGER PG (2005) Foraging behaviour of birdsin an arid sand-dune scrubland in Argentina. Emu105:67–79

[2] BLENDINGER PG Y OJEDA RA (2001) Seed supply as alimiting factor for granivorous bird assemblages inthe Monte Desert, Argentina. Austral Ecology26:413–422

[3] BOURSKI OV Y FORSTMEIER W (2000) Does interspecificcompetition affect territorial distribution of birds?A long-term study on Siberian Phylloscopus warblers.Oikos 88:341–350

[4] BROWN JL (1969) Territorial behavior and populationregulation in birds: a review and reevaluation.Wilson Bulletin 81:293–329

[5] COOPER RJ Y WHITMORE RC (1990) Arthropod sam-pling methods in ornithology. Studies in AvianBiology 13:29–37

[6] CUETO VR, LOPEZDE CASENAVE J Y MARONE L (2008)Neotropical austral migrant landbirds: populationtrends and habitat use in the central Monte desert,Argentina. Condor 110:70–79

[7] CUETO VR, LOPEZDE CASENAVE J, SAGARIO MC YDAMONTE J (2006a) Relación aves–vegetación:importancia de los algarrobales para la avifauna deldesierto del Monte. Pp. 234–236 en: BROWN A,MARTÍNEZ ORTIZ U, ACERBI M Y CORCUERA J (eds) Lasituación ambiental argentina 2005. Fundación VidaSilvestre Argentina, Buenos Aires

[8] CUETO VR, MARONE L Y LOPEZDE CASENAVE J (2006b)Seed preferences in sparrow species of the Montedesert: implications for seed-granivore interactions.Auk 123:358–367

[9] CUETO VR, MILESI FA, SAGARIO MC, LOPEZDE CASENAVEJ Y MARONE L (2011) Distribución geográfica y patro-nes de movimiento de la Monterita Canela (Poospizaornata) y el Yal Carbonero (Phrygilus carbonarius) enArgentina. Ornitología Neotropical 22:483–494

[10] GORTON RE JR (1977) Territorial interactions insympatric Song Sparrow and Bewick’s Wrenpopulations. Auk 94:701–708

[11] HALL ML, MOLLES LE, ILLES AE Y VEHRENCAMP SL(2009) Singing in the face of death: male bandedwrens Thryophilus pleurostictus sing more to play-back in their last breeding season. Journal of AvianBiology 40:217–224

[12] HOI H, EICHER T Y DITTAMI J (1991) Territorial spacingand interspecific competition in three species ofreed warblers. Oecologia 87:443–448INFOSTAT (2009) InfoStat versión 2009. Grupo InfoStat,Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Córdoba

[13] JOHNSON MD (2000) Evaluation of an arthropod sam-pling technique for measuring food availability forforest insectivorous birds. Journal of Field Ornithology71:88–109

[14] LOPEZDE CASENAVE J (2001) Estructura gremial y organiza-ción de un ensamble de aves del desierto del Monte. Tesisdoctoral, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires

[15] LOPEZDE CASENAVE J, CUETO VR Y MARONE L (2008)Seasonal dynamics of guild structure in a birdassemblage of the central Monte desert. Basic andApplied Ecology 9:78–90

[16] LÓPEZ-SEPULCRE A Y KOKKO H (2005) Territorialdefense, territory size and population regulation.American Naturalist 166:317–329

[17] MARONE L (1992) Seasonal and year-to-year fluctua-tions of bird populations and guilds in the MonteDesert, Argentina. Journal of Field Ornithology63:294–308

[18] MARONE L, CUETO VR, MILESI FA Y LOPEZDE CASENAVEJ (2004) Soil seed bank composition over desertmicrohabitats: patterns and plausible mechanisms.Canadian Journal of Botany 82:1809–1816

[19] MARONE L, LOPEZDE CASENAVE J Y CUETO VR (1997)Patterns of habitat selection by wintering and breed-ing granivorous birds in the central Monte desert,Argentina. Revista Chilena de Historia Natural70:73–81

[20] MARONE L, LOPEZDE CASENAVE J, MILESI FA Y CUETOVR (2008) Can seed-eating birds exert top-downeffects on grasses of the Monte desert? Oikos117:611–619

[21] MARONE L, ROSSI BE Y LOPEZDE CASENAVE J (1998)Granivore impact on soil-seed reserves in thecentral Monte desert, Argentina. Functional Ecology12:640–645

[22] MARTIN PR, FOTHERINGHAM JR, RATCLIFFE L Y ROBERT-SON RJ (1996) Response of American redstarts (sub-order Passeri) and least flycatchers (suborderTyranni) to heterospecific playback: the role of songin aggressive interactions and interference compe-tition. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 39:227–235

[23] MARTIN PR Y MARTIN TE (2001a) Ecological and fit-ness consequences of species coexistence: a removalexperiment with Wood Warblers. Ecology 82:189–206

[24] MARTIN PR Y MARTIN TE (2001b) Behavioral interac-tions between coexisting species: song playbackexperiments with wood warblers. Ecology 82:207–218

[25] MEZQUIDA ET (2000) Ecología reproductiva de un ensam-ble de aves del desierto del Monte central, Argentina. Tesisdoctoral, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid,Madrid

[26] MEZQUIDA ET (2001) La reproducción de algunasespecies de Dendrocolaptidae y Furnariidae en eldesierto del Monte central, Argentina. Hornero16:23–30

[27] MEZQUIDA ET (2003) La reproducción de cinco espe-cies de Emberizidae y Fringillidae en la Reserva deÑacuñán, Argentina. Hornero 18:13–20

[28] MEZQUIDA ET Y MARONE L (2001) Factors affecting nest-ing success of a bird assembly in the central MonteDesert, Argentina. Journal of Avian Biology 32:287–296

[29] MEZQUIDA ET Y MARONE L (2003) Comparison of thereproductive biology of two Poospiza warbling-finches of Argentina in wet and dry years. Ardea91:251–262

[30] MIKAMI OK Y KAWATA M (2004) Does interspecificterritoriality reflect the intensity of ecological inter-actions? A theoretical model for interspecific terri-toriality. Evolutionary Ecology Research 6:765–775

[31] MILESI FA (2006) Selección de sitios de alimentación poraves granívoras en el desierto del Monte. Tesis doctoral,Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires

[32] MILESI FA, LOPEZDE CASENAVE J Y CUETO VR (2008)Selection of foraging sites by desert granivorousbirds: vegetation structure, seed availability, species-specific foraging tactics, and spatial scale. Auk125:473–484

[33] MORELLO J (1958) La provincia fitogeográfica delMonte. Opera Lilloana 2:1–155

[34] MURRAY BG JR (1971) The ecological consequences ofinterspecific territorial behavior in birds. Ecology52:414–423

[35] MURRAY BG JR (1976) A critique of interspecific terri-toriality and character convergence. Condor78:518–525

[36] NAROSKY T E YZURIETA D (2010) Guía para la identifica-ción de las aves de Argentina y Uruguay. Edición Total.Vázquez Mazzini Editores, Buenos Aires

[37] NEWTON I (1998) Population limitation in birds. Aca-demic Press, Londres

[38] NOBLE GK (1939) The role of dominance in the life ofbirds. Auk 56:263–273

[39] ORIANS GH Y WILLSON MF (1964) Interspecific terri-tories of birds. Ecology 45:736–745PATTERSON I J (1980) Territorial behavior and the limi-tation of population density. Ardea 68:53–62

[40] PEIMAN KS Y ROBINSON BW (2010) Ecology and evo-lution of resource-related heterospecific aggression.Quarterly Review of Biology 85:133–158

[41] PRICE MV Y JOYNER JW (1997) What resources areavailable to desert granivores: seed rain or soil seedbank? Ecology 78:764–773

[42] QUINN GP Y KEOUGH MJ (2002) Experimental designand data analysis for biologists. Cambridge UniversityPress, Cambridge

[43] REED TM (1982) Interspecific territoriality in thechaffinch and great tit on islands and the mainlandof Scotland: playback and removal experiments.Animal Behaviour 30:171–181

[44] REICHARD UH (2003) Monogamy: past and present.Pp. 3–25 en: REICHARD UH Y BOESCH C (eds) Mono-gamy. Mating strategies and partnerships in birds,humans and other mammals. Cambridge UniversityPress, Cambridge

[45] REMSEN JV JR (2003) Family Furnariidae (ovenbirds).Pp. 162–357 en: DEL HOYO J, ELLIOTT A Y CHRISTIE D(eds) Handbook of the birds of the world. Volume 8.Broadbills to tapaculos. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona

[46] ROBINSON D (1989) Interspecific aggression and terri-torial behavior between scarlet robin Petroica multi-color and flame robin P. phoenicea. Emu 89:93–101

[47] ROBINSON SK Y TERBORGH J (1995) Interspecific aggres-sion and habitat selection by Amazonian birds. Jour-nal of Animal Ecology 64:1–11

[48] SAGARIO MC (2011) Limitación poblacional de las avesgranívoras en la porción central del desierto del Monte.Tesis doctoral, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Bue-nos Aires

[49] SAGARIO MC Y CUETO VR (2014a) Seasonal space useand territory size of resident sparrows in the cen-tral Monte Desert. Ardeola 61:153–159

[50] SAGARIO MC Y CUETO VR (2014b) Breeding territorystability of resident sparrows in the central Montedesert, Argentina. Ornitología Neotropical 25:113–118

[51] SAGARIO MC, CUETO VR Y LOPEZDE CASENAVE J (2014)Movement patterns of three species of sparrow inthe central Monte desert, Argentina: differencesbetween and within species. Emu 114:268–276

[52] SÁNCHEZ R Y BLENDINGER PG (2014) Trophic ecologyof the Ringed Warbling-Finch (Poospiza torquata) inNeotropical semi-arid scrublands. Emu 114:229–233SAVALLI UM (1990) Interspecific aggression for foodby a granivorous bird. Condor 92:1082–1084

[53] STATSOFT (2001) STATISTICA for Windows. Version 6.0.StatSoft Inc, Tulsa

[54] VELANDO A, DRUMMOND H Y TORRES R (2006) Senes-cent birds redouble reproductive effort when ill:confirmation of the terminal investment hypoth-esis. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 273:1443-1448

[55] WERNER EE (1998) Ecological experiments and a re-search program in community ecology. Pp. 3–26 en:RESETARITS J Y BERNARDO J (eds) Experimental ecology:issues and perspectives. Oxford University Press,Oxford

[56] WESTNEAT DF, SHERMAN PW Y MORTON ML (1990) Theecology and evolution of extra-pair copulations inbirds. Current Ornithology 7:331–369

[57] WIENS JA (1989) The ecology of birds communities.Volume 2. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge