Utilización de insectos hematófagos para la extracción de sangre en aves: el Gaviotín Golondrina (Sterna hirundo) como estudio de caso

Germán O. García; Carla A. Paterlini; Peter H. Becker

doi:10.56178/eh.v31i1.574

Short Communications Published 01 August 2016 https://doi.org/10.56178/eh.v31i1.574

The use of hematophagous insects for blood collection in birds: the Common Tern (Sterna hirundo) as a case study

blood-sucking bug Dipetalogaster maximus incubation period Sterna hirundo

Germán O. García Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras (IIMyC), CONICET–Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Funes 3250, B7602AYJ Mar del Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina

Carla A. Paterlini Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras (IIMyC), CONICET–Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Funes 3250, B7602AYJ Mar del Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina

Peter H. Becker Institute of Avian Research Vogelwarte Helgoland. An der Vogelwarte 21, D-26386 Wilhelmshaven, Alemania

Abstract

The objective of this study is to update the description of a technique for obtaining blood samples in birds and to show its efficiency in a colony of Common Tern (Sterna hirundo) located in Lake Banter, Germany. The techniques currently used involve the capture and handling of birds and the extraction of blood with hypodermic needles, which can cause stress in the individual studied. In this study a minimally invasive technique was used using hematophagous insects of the order Heteroptera. The modifications of the original design of the technique are described and it was shown that there was a high efficiency in the sampling, in terms of time and number of samples taken.

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References

BAUCH C, BECKER PH Y VERHULST S (2012) Telomerelength reflects phenotypic quality and costs ofreproduction in a long-lived seabird. Proceedings ofthe Royal Society of London B 280:art20122540
BAUCH C, KREUTZER S Y BECKER PH (2010) Breedingexperience affects condition: blood metabolite lev-els over the course of incubation in a seabird. Journalof Comparative Physiology B 180:835–845
BAUCH C, WELLBROCK AHJ, NAGEL R, ROZMAN J Y WITTEK (2013) “Bug-eggs” for Common Swifts and othersmall birds: minimally-invasive and stress-freeblood sampling during incubation. Journal of Orni-thology 154:581–584
BECKER PH, VOIGT CC, ARNOLD JM Y NAGEL R (2006)A non-invasive technique to bleed incubating birdswithout trapping: a bloodsucking bug in a hollowegg. Journal of Ornithology 147:115–118
BUTLER PJ, GREEN JA, BOYD IL Y SPEAKMAN JR (2004)Measuring metabolic rate in the field: the pros andcons of the doubly labelled water and heart ratemethods. Functional Ecology 18:168–183
FAIR JM, PAUL E Y JONES J (2010) Guidelines to the use ofwild birds in research. Tercera edición. Ornithologi-cal Council, Washington DC
GÖTMARK F (1992) The effects of investigator distur-bance on nesting birds. Current Ornithology 9:63–104
VON HELVERSEN O, VOLLETH M Y NUÑEZ J (1986) A newmethod for obtaining blood from a small mammalwithout injuring the animal: use of triatomid bugs.Experientia 42:809–810
KANIA W (1992) Safety of catching adult Europeanbirds at the nest. Ringers’ opinions. Ring 14:5–50
MARKVARDSEN SN, KJELGAARD-HANSEN M, RITZ C YSØRENSEN DB (2012) Less invasive blood sampling inthe animal laboratory: clinical chemistry and haema-tology of blood obtained by the Triatominae bugDipetalogaster maximus. Laboratoy Animals 46:136–141
MARVELDE LT, WEBBER SL, VA NDEN BURG AB Y VISSERME (2011) A new method for catching cavity-nest-ing birds during egg laying and incubation. Journalof Field Ornithology 82:320–324
RIECHERT J, BECKER PH Y CHASTEL O (2014) Predictingreproductive success from hormone concentrationsin the common tern (Sterna hirundo) while consid-ering food abundance. Oecologia 176:715–727
RIECHERT J, CHASTEL O Y BECKER PH (2012a) Is theadditional effort of renesting linked to a hormonalchange in the common tern? Journal of ComparativePhysiology B 183:431–441
RIECHERT J, CHASTEL O Y BECKER PH (2012b) Why doexperienced birds reproduce better? Possible endo-crine mechanisms in a long-lived seabird, the com-mon tern. General and Comparative Endocrinology178:391–399
ROMERO LM Y REED JM (2005) Collecting baseline cor-ticosterone samples in the field: is under 3 min goodenough? Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology A140:73–79
ROMERO LM Y ROMERO RC (2002) Corticosteroneresponses in wild birds: the importance of rapidsampling. Condor 104:129–135
VOIGT CC, PESCHEL U, WIBBELT G Y FRÖLICH K (2006)An alternative, less invasive blood sample collec-tion technique for serologic studies utilizingTriatomine bugs (Heteroptera; Insecta). Journal ofWildlife Diseases 42:466–469
WENDELN H Y BECKER PH (1996) Body mass changein breeding Common Terns Sterna hirundo. BirdStudy 43:85–95

How to cite

Germán O. García, Carla A. Paterlini , Peter H. Becker (2016). The use of hematophagous insects for blood collection in birds: the Common Tern (Sterna hirundo) as a case study. El Hornero, Vol. 31 No. 1 (2016), 53-56. https://doi.org/10.56178/eh.v31i1.574

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[1] BAUCH C, BECKER PH Y VERHULST S (2012) Telomerelength reflects phenotypic quality and costs ofreproduction in a long-lived seabird. Proceedings ofthe Royal Society of London B 280:art20122540

[2] BAUCH C, KREUTZER S Y BECKER PH (2010) Breedingexperience affects condition: blood metabolite lev-els over the course of incubation in a seabird. Journalof Comparative Physiology B 180:835–845

[3] BAUCH C, WELLBROCK AHJ, NAGEL R, ROZMAN J Y WITTEK (2013) “Bug-eggs” for Common Swifts and othersmall birds: minimally-invasive and stress-freeblood sampling during incubation. Journal of Orni-thology 154:581–584

[4] BECKER PH, VOIGT CC, ARNOLD JM Y NAGEL R (2006)A non-invasive technique to bleed incubating birdswithout trapping: a bloodsucking bug in a hollowegg. Journal of Ornithology 147:115–118

[5] BUTLER PJ, GREEN JA, BOYD IL Y SPEAKMAN JR (2004)Measuring metabolic rate in the field: the pros andcons of the doubly labelled water and heart ratemethods. Functional Ecology 18:168–183

[6] FAIR JM, PAUL E Y JONES J (2010) Guidelines to the use ofwild birds in research. Tercera edición. Ornithologi-cal Council, Washington DC

[7] GÖTMARK F (1992) The effects of investigator distur-bance on nesting birds. Current Ornithology 9:63–104

[8] VON HELVERSEN O, VOLLETH M Y NUÑEZ J (1986) A newmethod for obtaining blood from a small mammalwithout injuring the animal: use of triatomid bugs.Experientia 42:809–810

[9] KANIA W (1992) Safety of catching adult Europeanbirds at the nest. Ringers’ opinions. Ring 14:5–50

[10] MARKVARDSEN SN, KJELGAARD-HANSEN M, RITZ C YSØRENSEN DB (2012) Less invasive blood sampling inthe animal laboratory: clinical chemistry and haema-tology of blood obtained by the Triatominae bugDipetalogaster maximus. Laboratoy Animals 46:136–141

[11] MARVELDE LT, WEBBER SL, VA NDEN BURG AB Y VISSERME (2011) A new method for catching cavity-nest-ing birds during egg laying and incubation. Journalof Field Ornithology 82:320–324

[12] RIECHERT J, BECKER PH Y CHASTEL O (2014) Predictingreproductive success from hormone concentrationsin the common tern (Sterna hirundo) while consid-ering food abundance. Oecologia 176:715–727

[13] RIECHERT J, CHASTEL O Y BECKER PH (2012a) Is theadditional effort of renesting linked to a hormonalchange in the common tern? Journal of ComparativePhysiology B 183:431–441

[14] RIECHERT J, CHASTEL O Y BECKER PH (2012b) Why doexperienced birds reproduce better? Possible endo-crine mechanisms in a long-lived seabird, the com-mon tern. General and Comparative Endocrinology178:391–399

[15] ROMERO LM Y REED JM (2005) Collecting baseline cor-ticosterone samples in the field: is under 3 min goodenough? Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology A140:73–79

[16] ROMERO LM Y ROMERO RC (2002) Corticosteroneresponses in wild birds: the importance of rapidsampling. Condor 104:129–135

[17] VOIGT CC, PESCHEL U, WIBBELT G Y FRÖLICH K (2006)An alternative, less invasive blood sample collec-tion technique for serologic studies utilizingTriatomine bugs (Heteroptera; Insecta). Journal ofWildlife Diseases 42:466–469

[18] WENDELN H Y BECKER PH (1996) Body mass changein breeding Common Terns Sterna hirundo. BirdStudy 43:85–95