Comunidades de aves en un gradiente urbano de la ciudad de Mar del Plata, Argentina

Lucas M. Leveau; Carlos M. Leveau

doi:10.56178/eh.v19i1.840

Articles Published 01 August 2004 https://doi.org/10.56178/eh.v19i1.840

Bird communities along an urban gradient in Mar del Plata City, Argentina

abundance Argentina birds guilds Mar del Plata richness urban gradient

Lucas M. Leveau Alte. Brown 2420 1°A, 7600 Mar del Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina

Carlos M. Leveau Alte. Brown 2420 1°A, 7600 Mar del Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina

Abstract

The urbanization process grows continuously over pristine areas creating new habitats and situations for birds. In this study we analize the abundance and distribution of bird species along an urban gradient in Mar del Plata City during the breeding season. We recorded birds in transects in downtown, suburban residential areas and periurban residential areas. The proportion of trees and shrubs and of lawn increased in less urbanized areas. Richness, diversity and abundance of birds were higher at suburban and periurban sites, and were significantly correlated with the proportion of trees and shrubs, and of lawn. Most guilds followed the same trend, except omnivorous birds, which were similarly abundant along the urban gradient. Similarity was higher between bird communities in suburban and periurban sites. Of the 15 species that were statistically analized, exotic species like Columba livia and Passer domesticus were more abundant in the most urbanized areas. Other 8 species were equally abundant in suburban and periurban areas. Milvago chimango, Turdus rufiventris and Agelaioides badius were more abundant in the periurban areas.

PDF (Spanish)

References

BLAIR RB (1996) Land use and avian species diversityalong an urban gradient. Ecological Applications6:506–519
BLAIR RB (2001) Creating a homogeneous avifauna.Pp. 459–486 en: MARZLUFF JM, BOWMAN R YDONNELLY R (eds) Avian ecology and conservation inan urbanizing world. Kluwer Academic, Norwell
CLERGEAU P, JOKIMÄKI J Y SAVARD JPL (2001) Are urbanbird communities influenced by the bird diversityof adjacent landscapes? Journal of Applied Ecology38:1122–1134
CLERGEAU P, SAVARD JPL, MENNECHEZ G Y FALARDEAUG (1998) Bird abundance and diversity along anurban-rural gradient: a comparative study betweentwo cities on different continents. Condor 100:413–425
ERZ W (1966) Ecological principles in the urbaniza-tion of birds. Ostrich(Supplement) 6:357–364
FENINGER O (1983) Estudios cuantitativos sobre avesen áreas urbanas de Buenos Aires con densa pobla-ción urbana. Hornero Número Extraordinario:174–191
FERNÁNDEZ-JURICIC E (2000) Bird community compo-sition patterns in urban parks of Madrid: the role ofage, size, and isolation. Ecological Research 15:373–383
FERNÁNDEZ-JURICIC E Y JOKIMÄKI J (2001) A habitat is-land approach to conserving birds in urban land-scapes: case studies from southern and northernEurope. Biodiversity and Conservation 10:2023–2043
GERMAINE SS, ROSENSTOCK SS, SCHWEINSBURG RE YRICHARDSON WS (1998) Relationships among breed-ing birds, habitat, and residential development inGreater Tucson, Arizona. Ecological Applications8:680–691
HAIRE SL, BOCK CB, CADE BS Y BENNETT BC (2000) Therole of landscape and habitat characteristics inlimiting abundance of grassland nesting songbirdsin an urban open space. Landscape and UrbanPlanning 48:65–82
HOSTETLER M Y KNOWLES-YANEZ K (2003) Land use,scale, and bird distributions in the Phoenix metro-politan area. Landscape and Urban Planning 62:55–68
HUHTALO H Y JÄRVINEN D (1977) Quantitative com-position of the urban bird community in Tornio,Northern Finland. Bird Study 24:179–185
ISACCH JP Y MARTÍNEZ MM (2001) Estacionalidad yrelaciones con la estructura del hábitat de la comu-nidad de aves de pastizales de paja colorada(Paspalum quadrifarium) manejados con fuego en laprovincia de Buenos Aires, Argentina. OrnitologíaNeotropical 12:345–354
JOKIMÄKI J (1999) Occurrence of breeding bird spe-cies in urban parks: effects of park structure andbroad-scale variables. Urban Ecosystems 3:21–34
KREBS CJ (1995) Ecología: estudio de la distribución y laabundancia. Editorial Harla, Mexico DF
LIM HC Y SODHI NS (2004) Responses of avian guildsto urbanization in a tropical city. Landscape and UrbanPlanning 66:199–215
MACARTHUR RH Y WILSON EO (1967) The theory of islandbiogeography. Princeton University Press, Princeton
MARINI MÂ Y CAVALCANTI RB (1998) Frugivory byElaenia flycatchers. Hornero 15:47–50
MARZLUFF JM,BOWMAN R Y DONNELLY R (2001) A his-torical perspective on urban bird research: trends,terms, and approaches. Pp. 1–17 en:MARZLUFF JM,BOWMAN R Y DONNELLY R (eds) Avian ecology and con-servation in an urbanizing world. Kluwer Academic,Norwell
MATARAZZO-NEUBERGER WM (1992) Avifauna urbanade dois municipio da Grande Sao Paulo, SP (Brasil).Acta Biológica Paranaense 21:89–106
MATARAZZO-NEUBERGER WM (1995) Comunidades deaves de cinco parques e praças da Grande Sao Paulo,Estado de Sao Paulo. Ararajuba 3:13–19
MCDONNELL MJ Y PICKETT STA (1990) Ecosystem struc-ture and function along urban-rural gradients: anunexploited opportunity for ecology. Ecology71:1232–1237
MENDONÇA-LIMA A Y FONTANA CS (2000) Composição,freqüencia e aspectos biológicos da avifauna noPorto Alegre Coutry Clube, Rio Grande do Sul.Ararajuba 8:1–8
MILLS GS, DUNNING JB Y BATES JM (1989) Effects ofurbanization on breeding bird community struc-ture in southwestern desert habitats. Condor91:416–428
MONTALDO NH (1984) Asociación de dos especies depicaflores con árboles del género Eucalyptus(Myrtaceae) en la Provincia de Buenos Aires. Hor-nero 12:159–162
NAROSKY T Y DI GIACOMO AG (1993) Las aves de la pro-vincia de Buenos Aires: distribución y estatus.Asociación Ornitológica del Plata, Vázquez MazziniEditores y L.O.L.A, Buenos Aires
NAROSKY T E YZURIETA D (1987) Guía para la identifica-ción de las aves de Argentina y Uruguay. AsociaciónOrnitológica del Plata, Buenos Aires
OLROG CC (1995) Las aves argentinas. Una guía de campo.Instituto Miguel Lillo, Tucumán
DELA PEÑA, MR (1988) Guía de aves argentinas. Tomo 5.Dendrocolaptidae a Tyrannidae. L.O.L.A., Buenos Aires
DELA PEÑA, MR (1989) Guía de aves argentinas. Tomo 6.Rhinocryptidae a Corvidae. L.O.L.A., Buenos Aires
REYNAUD RA Y THIOULOUSE J (2000) Identification ofbirds as ecological markers along a neotropicalurban-rural gradient (Cayenne, French Guiana),using co-inertia analysis. Journal of EnvironmentalManagement 59:121–140
RICE WR (1989) Analizing tables of statistical tests.Evolution 43:223–225
RUSZCZYK A,RODRIGUES JJS, ROBERTS TMT, BENDATIMMA, DEL PINO RS, MARQUES JCV Y MELO MTQ(1987) Distribution patterns of eight bird species inthe urbanization gradient of Porto Alegre, Brazil.Ciência e Cultura 39:14–19
SUHONEN J Y JOKIMÄKI J (1988) A biogeographical com-parison of the breeding bird species assemblages intwenty Finnish urban parks. Ornis Fennica 65:76–83
TOMIALOJC L (1998) Breeding bird densities in someurban and non-urban habitats: the Dijon case. ActaOrnithologica 33:159–171
ZAR JH (1999) Biostatistical analysis. Cuarta edición.Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River

How to cite

Lucas M. Leveau, Carlos M. Leveau (2004). Bird communities along an urban gradient in Mar del Plata City, Argentina. El Hornero, Vol. 19 No. 1 (2004), 13-21. https://doi.org/10.56178/eh.v19i1.840

Downloads

896Abstract views

1Formats

License: CC BY-NC 4.0

[1] BLAIR RB (1996) Land use and avian species diversityalong an urban gradient. Ecological Applications6:506–519

[2] BLAIR RB (2001) Creating a homogeneous avifauna.Pp. 459–486 en: MARZLUFF JM, BOWMAN R YDONNELLY R (eds) Avian ecology and conservation inan urbanizing world. Kluwer Academic, Norwell

[3] CLERGEAU P, JOKIMÄKI J Y SAVARD JPL (2001) Are urbanbird communities influenced by the bird diversityof adjacent landscapes? Journal of Applied Ecology38:1122–1134

[4] CLERGEAU P, SAVARD JPL, MENNECHEZ G Y FALARDEAUG (1998) Bird abundance and diversity along anurban-rural gradient: a comparative study betweentwo cities on different continents. Condor 100:413–425

[5] ERZ W (1966) Ecological principles in the urbaniza-tion of birds. Ostrich(Supplement) 6:357–364

[6] FENINGER O (1983) Estudios cuantitativos sobre avesen áreas urbanas de Buenos Aires con densa pobla-ción urbana. Hornero Número Extraordinario:174–191

[7] FERNÁNDEZ-JURICIC E (2000) Bird community compo-sition patterns in urban parks of Madrid: the role ofage, size, and isolation. Ecological Research 15:373–383

[8] FERNÁNDEZ-JURICIC E Y JOKIMÄKI J (2001) A habitat is-land approach to conserving birds in urban land-scapes: case studies from southern and northernEurope. Biodiversity and Conservation 10:2023–2043

[9] GERMAINE SS, ROSENSTOCK SS, SCHWEINSBURG RE YRICHARDSON WS (1998) Relationships among breed-ing birds, habitat, and residential development inGreater Tucson, Arizona. Ecological Applications8:680–691

[10] HAIRE SL, BOCK CB, CADE BS Y BENNETT BC (2000) Therole of landscape and habitat characteristics inlimiting abundance of grassland nesting songbirdsin an urban open space. Landscape and UrbanPlanning 48:65–82

[11] HOSTETLER M Y KNOWLES-YANEZ K (2003) Land use,scale, and bird distributions in the Phoenix metro-politan area. Landscape and Urban Planning 62:55–68

[12] HUHTALO H Y JÄRVINEN D (1977) Quantitative com-position of the urban bird community in Tornio,Northern Finland. Bird Study 24:179–185

[13] ISACCH JP Y MARTÍNEZ MM (2001) Estacionalidad yrelaciones con la estructura del hábitat de la comu-nidad de aves de pastizales de paja colorada(Paspalum quadrifarium) manejados con fuego en laprovincia de Buenos Aires, Argentina. OrnitologíaNeotropical 12:345–354

[14] JOKIMÄKI J (1999) Occurrence of breeding bird spe-cies in urban parks: effects of park structure andbroad-scale variables. Urban Ecosystems 3:21–34

[15] KREBS CJ (1995) Ecología: estudio de la distribución y laabundancia. Editorial Harla, Mexico DF

[16] LIM HC Y SODHI NS (2004) Responses of avian guildsto urbanization in a tropical city. Landscape and UrbanPlanning 66:199–215

[17] MACARTHUR RH Y WILSON EO (1967) The theory of islandbiogeography. Princeton University Press, Princeton

[18] MARINI MÂ Y CAVALCANTI RB (1998) Frugivory byElaenia flycatchers. Hornero 15:47–50

[19] MARZLUFF JM,BOWMAN R Y DONNELLY R (2001) A his-torical perspective on urban bird research: trends,terms, and approaches. Pp. 1–17 en:MARZLUFF JM,BOWMAN R Y DONNELLY R (eds) Avian ecology and con-servation in an urbanizing world. Kluwer Academic,Norwell

[20] MATARAZZO-NEUBERGER WM (1992) Avifauna urbanade dois municipio da Grande Sao Paulo, SP (Brasil).Acta Biológica Paranaense 21:89–106

[21] MATARAZZO-NEUBERGER WM (1995) Comunidades deaves de cinco parques e praças da Grande Sao Paulo,Estado de Sao Paulo. Ararajuba 3:13–19

[22] MCDONNELL MJ Y PICKETT STA (1990) Ecosystem struc-ture and function along urban-rural gradients: anunexploited opportunity for ecology. Ecology71:1232–1237

[23] MENDONÇA-LIMA A Y FONTANA CS (2000) Composição,freqüencia e aspectos biológicos da avifauna noPorto Alegre Coutry Clube, Rio Grande do Sul.Ararajuba 8:1–8

[24] MILLS GS, DUNNING JB Y BATES JM (1989) Effects ofurbanization on breeding bird community struc-ture in southwestern desert habitats. Condor91:416–428

[25] MONTALDO NH (1984) Asociación de dos especies depicaflores con árboles del género Eucalyptus(Myrtaceae) en la Provincia de Buenos Aires. Hor-nero 12:159–162

[26] NAROSKY T Y DI GIACOMO AG (1993) Las aves de la pro-vincia de Buenos Aires: distribución y estatus.Asociación Ornitológica del Plata, Vázquez MazziniEditores y L.O.L.A, Buenos Aires

[27] NAROSKY T E YZURIETA D (1987) Guía para la identifica-ción de las aves de Argentina y Uruguay. AsociaciónOrnitológica del Plata, Buenos Aires

[28] OLROG CC (1995) Las aves argentinas. Una guía de campo.Instituto Miguel Lillo, Tucumán

[29] DELA PEÑA, MR (1988) Guía de aves argentinas. Tomo 5.Dendrocolaptidae a Tyrannidae. L.O.L.A., Buenos Aires

[30] DELA PEÑA, MR (1989) Guía de aves argentinas. Tomo 6.Rhinocryptidae a Corvidae. L.O.L.A., Buenos Aires

[31] REYNAUD RA Y THIOULOUSE J (2000) Identification ofbirds as ecological markers along a neotropicalurban-rural gradient (Cayenne, French Guiana),using co-inertia analysis. Journal of EnvironmentalManagement 59:121–140

[32] RICE WR (1989) Analizing tables of statistical tests.Evolution 43:223–225

[33] RUSZCZYK A,RODRIGUES JJS, ROBERTS TMT, BENDATIMMA, DEL PINO RS, MARQUES JCV Y MELO MTQ(1987) Distribution patterns of eight bird species inthe urbanization gradient of Porto Alegre, Brazil.Ciência e Cultura 39:14–19

[34] SUHONEN J Y JOKIMÄKI J (1988) A biogeographical com-parison of the breeding bird species assemblages intwenty Finnish urban parks. Ornis Fennica 65:76–83

[35] TOMIALOJC L (1998) Breeding bird densities in someurban and non-urban habitats: the Dijon case. ActaOrnithologica 33:159–171

[36] ZAR JH (1999) Biostatistical analysis. Cuarta edición.Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River