Bird migrant assemblages in urban and rural areas of central Argentina: a regional-scale comparison

Lucas M. Leveau

doi:10.56178/eh.v37i2.400

Artículos Publicado 01 diciembre 2022 https://doi.org/10.56178/eh.v37i2.400

Ensambles de aves migratorias en áreas urbanas y rurales del centro de Argentina: una comparación a escala regional

agroecosistemas América Latina áreas verdes aves ciencia ciudadana urbanización

Lucas M. Leveau Departamento de Ecología, Genética y Evolución, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires – IEGEBA (CONICET – UBA), Ciudad Universitaria, Pab 2, Piso 4, Buenos Aires 1426, Argentina

Resumen

Las aves migratorias se ven afectadas negativamente por la urbanización. Sin embargo, la mayoría de los estudios se realizaron en el hemisferio norte y los estudios reali- zados en Sudamérica son escasos. El objetivo de este estudio es comparar los ensambles de aves migratorias de parques urbanos y áreas rurales del centro de Argentina. Las aves migratorias de verano se muestrearon me- diante conteos de puntos estandarizados en parques urbanos de seis ciudades, mientras que las comunidades de aves migratorias rurales se evaluaron a través de listas de especies del proyecto de ciencia ciudadana eBird en seis sitios pareados a las ciudades. La cobertura de muestreo fue similar entre los parques urbanos y las zonas rurales (0.89 y 0.92, respectivamente). La riqueza de especies migratorias fue mayor en los sitios rurales que en los parques urbanos. La composición de especies migratorias cambió entre hábitats, y el recambio de especies fue el aspecto dominante de la disimilitud de especies. Los parques urbanos tuvieron más ocurrencias del Picaflor Común (Chlorostilbon lucidus) y el Surirí Real (Tyrannus melancholicus), mientras que los sitios rurales tuvieron más ocurrencias del Churrinche (Pyrocephalus rubinus) y el Corbatita Común (Sporophila caerulescens). Los pastizales presentes en las zonas rurales pueden favorecer la presencia del Churrinche y el Corbatita Común. Por lo tanto, las ciudades están relacionadas a cambios significativos en las comunidades de aves migradoras.

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Referencias

Amaya-Espinel JD and Hostetler ME (2019) The value of small forest fragments and urban tree canopy for Neotropical migrant birds during winter and migration seasons in Latin American countries: A systematic review. Landscape and Urban Planning 190:103592
Archer JMJ, Hostetler ME, Acomb G and Blair R (2019) A systematic review of forest bird occurrence in North American forest fragments and the built environment. Landscape and Urban Planning 185:1-23
Baselga A (2010) Partitioning the turnover and nestedness components of beta diversity. Global Ecology and Biogeography 19:134-143
Baselga A, Orme D, Villeger S, De Bortoli J and Leprieur F (2018) Package ‘betapart’. Partitioning beta diversity into turnover and nestedness components, version, 1(0).
Butler JR (2003) The spatial impact of an urban area on breeding birds. Journal of the Tennessee Academy of Science 78:124-141
de Camargo Barbosa KV, Rodewald AD, Ribeiro MC and Jahn AE (2020) Noise level and water distance drive resident and migratory bird species richness within a Neotropical megacity. Landscape and Urban Planning 197:103769
Chesser RT (1994) Migration in South America: an overview of the austral system. Bird Conservation International 4:91-107
Conole LE and Kirkpatrick JB (2011) Functional and spatial differentiation of urban bird assemblages at the landscape scale. Landscape and Urban Planning 100:11-23
Croci S, Butet A and Clergeau P (2008) Does urbanization filter birds on the basis of their biological traits. The Condor 110:223-240
Daros H, Dutra WB and Duca C (2018) Breeding biology of Tyrannus melancholicus (Aves: Tyrannidae) in a restinga reserve of southeastern Brazil. Zoologia (Curitiba) 35:e24569
De la Peña MR (2019) Nidos, huevos, pichones y reproducción de las aves argentinas. Comunicaciones del Museo Provincial de Ciencias Naturales Florentino Ameghino. Vol 2 N° 2. Passeriformes
DeGraaf RM, Geis AD and Healy PA (1991) Bird population and habitat surveys in urban areas. Landscape and Urban Planning 21:181-188
Fitzpatrick JW (1980) Foraging behavior of Neotropical tyrant flycatchers. The Condor 82:43-57
Hansen AJ, Knight RL, Marzluff JM, Powell S, Brown K, Gude PH and Jones K (2005) Effects of exurban development on biodiversity: patterns, mechanisms, and research needs. Ecological Applications 15:1893-1905
Hennings LA and Edge WD (2003) Riparian bird community structure in Portland, Oregon: habitat, urbanization, and spatial scale patterns. The Condor 105:288-302
Idoeta FM, Roda MA and Roesler CI (2011) La Golondrina Tijerita Hirundo rustica sigue expandiendo su área de nidificación en Argentina. Cotinga 33:58-60
Jahn AE, Seavy NE, Bejarano V, Guzmán MB, Provinciato ICC, Pizo MA and MacPherson, M (2016) Intra-tropical migration and wintering areas of Fork-tailed Flycatchers (Tyrannus savana) breeding in São Paulo, Brazil. Revista Brasileira de Ornitologia 24:116-121
Jokimäki J and Huhta E (2000) Artificial nest predation and abundance of birds along an urban gradient. The Condor 102:838-847
Jokimäki J and Kaisanlahti-Jokimäki ML (2012) Residential areas support overwintering possibilities of most bird species. Annales Zoologici Fennici 49:240-256
Joseph L (1997) Towards a broader view of Neotropical migrants: consequences of a re-examination of austral migration. Ornitologia Neotropical 8:31-36
Kark S, Iwaniuk A, Schalimtzek A, and Banker E (2007) Living in the city: can anyone become an ‘urban exploiter'? Journal of Biogeography 34: 638-651
La Sorte FA, Aronson MF, Lepczyk CA and Horton KG (2020) Area is the primary correlate of annual and seasonal patterns of avian species richness in urban green spaces. Landscape and Urban Planning 203:103892
Leveau LM (2013) Bird traits in urban–rural gradients: how many functional groups are there? Journal of Ornithology 154:655-662
Leveau LM (2018) Urbanization, environmental stabilization and temporal persistence of bird species: a view from Latin America. PeerJ 6:e6056
Leveau LM (2021) Big cities with small green areas hold a lower proportion of migrant birds: a global analysis. Urban Forestry & Urban Greening 57:126953
López-Lanús B (2020) Guía Audiornis de las Aves de Argentina, fotos y sonidos; identificación por características contrapuestas y marcas sobre imágenes. Buenos Aires, Argentina: Copyright Audiornis Producciones.
Loss SR, Ruiz MO and Brawn JD (2009) Relationships between avian diversity, neighborhood age, income, and environmental characteristics of an urban landscape. Biological Conservation 142:2578-2585
MacGregor-Fors I, Morales-Pérez L and Schondube JE (2010) Migrating to the city: responses of neotropical migrant bird communities to urbanization. The Condor 112:711-717
Martínez MM (1983) Nidificación de Hirundo rustica erythrogaster (Boddaert) en la Argentina (Aves, Hirundinidae). Neotropica 29:83-86
Martins-Oliveira L, Leal-Marques R, Nunes CH, Franchin AG and Júnior OM (2012) Forrageamento de Pitangus sulphuratus e de Tyrannus melancholicus (Aves: Tyrannidae) em hábitats urbanos. Bioscience Journal 28:1038-1050
Mason J, Moorman C, Hess G and Sinclair K (2007) Designing suburban greenways to provide habitat for forest-breeding birds. Landscape and Urban Planning 80:153-164
Mezquida ET (2002) Nidificación de ocho especies de Tyrannidae en la Reserva de Ñacuñán, Mendoza, Argentina. El Hornero 17:31–40
Minor E and Urban D (2010) Forest bird communities across a gradient of urban development. Urban Ecosystems 13:51-71
Narosky T and Di Giacomo A (1993) Las aves de la provincia de Buenos Aires: distribución y estatus. Asociación Ornitológica del Plata, Vazquez Mazzini Editores, L.O.L.A., Buenos Aires
Narosky T and Salvador S (1998) Nidificación de las aves argentinas: Tyrannidae. Asociación Ornitológica del Plata, Buenos Aires
Oksanen J, Kindt R, Legendre P, O’Hara B and Stevens MHH (2017) The Vegan Package. Community Ecology Package. URL http://cran.r-project.org. http://vegan.r-forge.r-project.org/
Park CR and Lee ws (2000) Relationship between species composition and area in breeding birds of urban woods in Seoul, Korea. Landscape and Urban Planning 51:29-36
Parsons H, French K and Major RE (2003) The influence of remnant bushland on the composition of suburban bird assemblages in Australia. Landscape and Urban Planning 66:43-56
Povedano H y Maugeri G (2020) Picaflores en Argentina y Sudamérica: historia natural y biodiversidad. Hernan Povedano, La Plata.
R core Team (2017) R: a Language and Environment for Statistical Computing (version 3.4.0). R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna. Austria
Rebollo ME, Jahn AE, Cereghetti J, Fernandez SAP and Sarasola JH (2020) Nest-site selection and breeding success of two neotropical austral migrant birds in a semiarid forest: a comparison of sites with and without livestock. Journal of Arid Environments 177:104121
Rodewald AD (2009) Urban‐associated habitat alteration promotes brood parasitism of Acadian Flycatchers. Journal of Field Ornithology 80:234-241
Rodewald PG and Brittingham MC (2007) Stopover habitat use by spring migrant landbirds: the roles of habitat structure, leaf development, and food availability. The Auk 124:1063-1074
Salvador SA, Salvador LA, Gandoy FA and Areta JI (2016) La Golondrina Rabadilla Canela (Petrochelidon pyrrhonota) cría en Sudamérica. Ornitología Neotropical 27:163-168
Stiles FG (2004) Austral migration in Colombia: the state of knowledge, and suggestions for action. Ornitología Neotropical 15(Suppl):349-355
Stratford JA and Robinson WD (2005) Distribution of neotropical migratory bird species across an urbanizing landscape. Urban Ecosystems 8:59-77
Suarez-Rubio M, Leimgruber P and Renner SC (2011). Influence of exurban development on bird species richness and diversity. Journal of Ornithology 152:461-471
Teglhøj PG (2017) A comparative study of insect abundance and reproductive successof Barn Swallows Hirundo rustica in two urban habitats. Journal of Avian Biology 48:846–853
Tryjanowski P, Sparks TH, Kuźniak S, Czechowski P and Jerzak L (2013) Bird migration advances more strongly in urban environments. PLoS One 8:e63482
Unterweger PA, Rieger C and Betz O (2017) The influence of urban lawn mowing regimes on diversity of heteroptera (Hemiptera). Heteropteron 48:7-21
Villaseñor NR, Chiang LA, Hernández HJ and Escobar MA (2020) Vacant lands as refuges for native birds: An opportunity for biodiversity conservation in cities. Urban Forestry & Urban Greening 49:126632
Villaseñor NR and Escobar MA (2022) Linking socioeconomics to biodiversity in the city: The case of a migrant keystone bird species. Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution 10:850065
Zhou D and Chu LM (2012) How would size, age, human disturbance, and vegetation structure affect bird communities of urban parks in different seasons? Journal of Ornithology 153:1101-1112
Zúñiga-Vega JJ, Solano-Zavaleta I, Sáenz-Escobar MF and Ramírez-Cruz GA (2019) Habitat traits that increase the probability of occupancy of migratory birds in an urban ecological reserve. Acta Oecologica 101:103480

Cómo citar

Lucas M. Leveau (2022). Ensambles de aves migratorias en áreas urbanas y rurales del centro de Argentina: una comparación a escala regional. El Hornero, Vol. 37 Núm. 2 (2022), 121-127. https://doi.org/10.56178/eh.v37i2.400

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Licencia: CC BY-NC 4.0

[1] Amaya-Espinel JD and Hostetler ME (2019) The value of small forest fragments and urban tree canopy for Neotropical migrant birds during winter and migration seasons in Latin American countries: A systematic review. Landscape and Urban Planning 190:103592

[2] Archer JMJ, Hostetler ME, Acomb G and Blair R (2019) A systematic review of forest bird occurrence in North American forest fragments and the built environment. Landscape and Urban Planning 185:1-23

[3] Baselga A (2010) Partitioning the turnover and nestedness components of beta diversity. Global Ecology and Biogeography 19:134-143

[4] Baselga A, Orme D, Villeger S, De Bortoli J and Leprieur F (2018) Package ‘betapart’. Partitioning beta diversity into turnover and nestedness components, version, 1(0).

[5] Butler JR (2003) The spatial impact of an urban area on breeding birds. Journal of the Tennessee Academy of Science 78:124-141

[6] de Camargo Barbosa KV, Rodewald AD, Ribeiro MC and Jahn AE (2020) Noise level and water distance drive resident and migratory bird species richness within a Neotropical megacity. Landscape and Urban Planning 197:103769

[7] Chesser RT (1994) Migration in South America: an overview of the austral system. Bird Conservation International 4:91-107

[8] Conole LE and Kirkpatrick JB (2011) Functional and spatial differentiation of urban bird assemblages at the landscape scale. Landscape and Urban Planning 100:11-23

[9] Croci S, Butet A and Clergeau P (2008) Does urbanization filter birds on the basis of their biological traits. The Condor 110:223-240

[10] Daros H, Dutra WB and Duca C (2018) Breeding biology of Tyrannus melancholicus (Aves: Tyrannidae) in a restinga reserve of southeastern Brazil. Zoologia (Curitiba) 35:e24569

[11] De la Peña MR (2019) Nidos, huevos, pichones y reproducción de las aves argentinas. Comunicaciones del Museo Provincial de Ciencias Naturales Florentino Ameghino. Vol 2 N° 2. Passeriformes

[12] DeGraaf RM, Geis AD and Healy PA (1991) Bird population and habitat surveys in urban areas. Landscape and Urban Planning 21:181-188

[13] Fitzpatrick JW (1980) Foraging behavior of Neotropical tyrant flycatchers. The Condor 82:43-57

[14] Hansen AJ, Knight RL, Marzluff JM, Powell S, Brown K, Gude PH and Jones K (2005) Effects of exurban development on biodiversity: patterns, mechanisms, and research needs. Ecological Applications 15:1893-1905

[15] Hennings LA and Edge WD (2003) Riparian bird community structure in Portland, Oregon: habitat, urbanization, and spatial scale patterns. The Condor 105:288-302

[16] Idoeta FM, Roda MA and Roesler CI (2011) La Golondrina Tijerita Hirundo rustica sigue expandiendo su área de nidificación en Argentina. Cotinga 33:58-60

[17] Jahn AE, Seavy NE, Bejarano V, Guzmán MB, Provinciato ICC, Pizo MA and MacPherson, M (2016) Intra-tropical migration and wintering areas of Fork-tailed Flycatchers (Tyrannus savana) breeding in São Paulo, Brazil. Revista Brasileira de Ornitologia 24:116-121

[18] Jokimäki J and Huhta E (2000) Artificial nest predation and abundance of birds along an urban gradient. The Condor 102:838-847

[19] Jokimäki J and Kaisanlahti-Jokimäki ML (2012) Residential areas support overwintering possibilities of most bird species. Annales Zoologici Fennici 49:240-256

[20] Joseph L (1997) Towards a broader view of Neotropical migrants: consequences of a re-examination of austral migration. Ornitologia Neotropical 8:31-36

[21] Kark S, Iwaniuk A, Schalimtzek A, and Banker E (2007) Living in the city: can anyone become an ‘urban exploiter'? Journal of Biogeography 34: 638-651

[22] La Sorte FA, Aronson MF, Lepczyk CA and Horton KG (2020) Area is the primary correlate of annual and seasonal patterns of avian species richness in urban green spaces. Landscape and Urban Planning 203:103892

[23] Leveau LM (2013) Bird traits in urban–rural gradients: how many functional groups are there? Journal of Ornithology 154:655-662

[24] Leveau LM (2018) Urbanization, environmental stabilization and temporal persistence of bird species: a view from Latin America. PeerJ 6:e6056

[25] Leveau LM (2021) Big cities with small green areas hold a lower proportion of migrant birds: a global analysis. Urban Forestry & Urban Greening 57:126953

[26] López-Lanús B (2020) Guía Audiornis de las Aves de Argentina, fotos y sonidos; identificación por características contrapuestas y marcas sobre imágenes. Buenos Aires, Argentina: Copyright Audiornis Producciones.

[27] Loss SR, Ruiz MO and Brawn JD (2009) Relationships between avian diversity, neighborhood age, income, and environmental characteristics of an urban landscape. Biological Conservation 142:2578-2585

[28] MacGregor-Fors I, Morales-Pérez L and Schondube JE (2010) Migrating to the city: responses of neotropical migrant bird communities to urbanization. The Condor 112:711-717

[29] Martínez MM (1983) Nidificación de Hirundo rustica erythrogaster (Boddaert) en la Argentina (Aves, Hirundinidae). Neotropica 29:83-86

[30] Martins-Oliveira L, Leal-Marques R, Nunes CH, Franchin AG and Júnior OM (2012) Forrageamento de Pitangus sulphuratus e de Tyrannus melancholicus (Aves: Tyrannidae) em hábitats urbanos. Bioscience Journal 28:1038-1050

[31] Mason J, Moorman C, Hess G and Sinclair K (2007) Designing suburban greenways to provide habitat for forest-breeding birds. Landscape and Urban Planning 80:153-164

[32] Mezquida ET (2002) Nidificación de ocho especies de Tyrannidae en la Reserva de Ñacuñán, Mendoza, Argentina. El Hornero 17:31–40

[33] Minor E and Urban D (2010) Forest bird communities across a gradient of urban development. Urban Ecosystems 13:51-71

[34] Narosky T and Di Giacomo A (1993) Las aves de la provincia de Buenos Aires: distribución y estatus. Asociación Ornitológica del Plata, Vazquez Mazzini Editores, L.O.L.A., Buenos Aires

[35] Narosky T and Salvador S (1998) Nidificación de las aves argentinas: Tyrannidae. Asociación Ornitológica del Plata, Buenos Aires

[36] Oksanen J, Kindt R, Legendre P, O’Hara B and Stevens MHH (2017) The Vegan Package. Community Ecology Package. URL http://cran.r-project.org. http://vegan.r-forge.r-project.org/

[37] Park CR and Lee ws (2000) Relationship between species composition and area in breeding birds of urban woods in Seoul, Korea. Landscape and Urban Planning 51:29-36

[38] Parsons H, French K and Major RE (2003) The influence of remnant bushland on the composition of suburban bird assemblages in Australia. Landscape and Urban Planning 66:43-56

[39] Povedano H y Maugeri G (2020) Picaflores en Argentina y Sudamérica: historia natural y biodiversidad. Hernan Povedano, La Plata.

[40] R core Team (2017) R: a Language and Environment for Statistical Computing (version 3.4.0). R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna. Austria

[41] Rebollo ME, Jahn AE, Cereghetti J, Fernandez SAP and Sarasola JH (2020) Nest-site selection and breeding success of two neotropical austral migrant birds in a semiarid forest: a comparison of sites with and without livestock. Journal of Arid Environments 177:104121

[42] Rodewald AD (2009) Urban‐associated habitat alteration promotes brood parasitism of Acadian Flycatchers. Journal of Field Ornithology 80:234-241

[43] Rodewald PG and Brittingham MC (2007) Stopover habitat use by spring migrant landbirds: the roles of habitat structure, leaf development, and food availability. The Auk 124:1063-1074

[44] Salvador SA, Salvador LA, Gandoy FA and Areta JI (2016) La Golondrina Rabadilla Canela (Petrochelidon pyrrhonota) cría en Sudamérica. Ornitología Neotropical 27:163-168

[45] Stiles FG (2004) Austral migration in Colombia: the state of knowledge, and suggestions for action. Ornitología Neotropical 15(Suppl):349-355

[46] Stratford JA and Robinson WD (2005) Distribution of neotropical migratory bird species across an urbanizing landscape. Urban Ecosystems 8:59-77

[47] Suarez-Rubio M, Leimgruber P and Renner SC (2011). Influence of exurban development on bird species richness and diversity. Journal of Ornithology 152:461-471

[48] Teglhøj PG (2017) A comparative study of insect abundance and reproductive successof Barn Swallows Hirundo rustica in two urban habitats. Journal of Avian Biology 48:846–853

[49] Tryjanowski P, Sparks TH, Kuźniak S, Czechowski P and Jerzak L (2013) Bird migration advances more strongly in urban environments. PLoS One 8:e63482

[50] Unterweger PA, Rieger C and Betz O (2017) The influence of urban lawn mowing regimes on diversity of heteroptera (Hemiptera). Heteropteron 48:7-21

[51] Villaseñor NR, Chiang LA, Hernández HJ and Escobar MA (2020) Vacant lands as refuges for native birds: An opportunity for biodiversity conservation in cities. Urban Forestry & Urban Greening 49:126632

[52] Villaseñor NR and Escobar MA (2022) Linking socioeconomics to biodiversity in the city: The case of a migrant keystone bird species. Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution 10:850065

[53] Zhou D and Chu LM (2012) How would size, age, human disturbance, and vegetation structure affect bird communities of urban parks in different seasons? Journal of Ornithology 153:1101-1112

[54] Zúñiga-Vega JJ, Solano-Zavaleta I, Sáenz-Escobar MF and Ramírez-Cruz GA (2019) Habitat traits that increase the probability of occupancy of migratory birds in an urban ecological reserve. Acta Oecologica 101:103480